416 – The Harrying of the North

In 1069, William the Conqueror’s brutal campaign, known as the Harrying of the North, devastates Yorkshire and surrounding areas. This scorched-earth strategy aims to quash northern rebellions, leading to widespread destruction, famine, and a significant reduction in population. The campaign, criticized even by contemporaries for its ruthlessness, leaves a lasting impact on the region, altering its economic, political, and social landscapes for generations. William’s actions during this period highlight the ferocity of Norman consolidation of power in England, emphasizing the cruel realities of medieval warfare and governance.


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